河道上游
水流速度最快、坡度陡峭河道狹窄,岩塊較大有尖銳的角。
河道中游
水流速度中等、坡度中等河道中等寬度,石頭較小,形狀較圓。
河道下游
水流速度最慢、坡度平緩河道寬闊、都是細砂和碎石子。
圖片來源:
PERU. URUBAMBA RIVER BETWEEN CUZCO AND AGUAS CALIENTES. HEADWATER OF THE AMAZON RIVER. Photograph. Encyclopædia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 25 Sep 2011. http://quest.eb.com/media/image.htm?mediaId=148_1830881
Salmon River. Photography. Encyclopædia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 25 Sep 2011. http://quest.eb.com/media/image.htm?mediaId=139_2003798
Aerial Of Copper River Delta. Photography. Encyclopædia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 25 Sep 2011. http://quest.eb.com/media/image.htm?mediaId=131_1423034
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